Background: The Hugo™ Robotic-Assisted Surgery (Hugo™ RAS) system represents a novel advancement in robotic surgical technology. Despite this, there remains a scarcity of data regarding extraperitoneal robot-assisted radical prostatectomy (eRARP) using this system. Methods: We conducted a prospective study at Ospedale Regionale "F. Miulli" from June 2023 to January 2024, enrolling consecutive patients diagnosed with prostate cancer (PCa) undergoing eRARP ± lymph node dissection. All procedures employed a modular four-arm setup performed by two young surgeons with limited prior robotic surgery experience. This study aims to evaluate the safety and feasibility of eRARP using the Hugo™ RAS system, reporting comprehensive preoperative, intraoperative, and postoperative outcomes in the largest reported cohort to date. Results: A total of 50 cases were analyzed, with a mean patient age of 65.76 (±5.57) years. The median operative time was 275 min (Q1-Q3 150-345), and the console time was 240 min (Q1-Q3 150-300). The docking time averaged 10 min (Q1-Q3 6-20). There were no intraoperative complications recorded. Two major complications occurred within the first 90 days. At the 3-month mark, 36 patients (72%) achieved undetectable PSA levels (<0.1 ng/mL). Social continence was achieved by 66% of patients, while 40% maintained erectile function. Conclusions: eRARP utilizing the Hugo™ RAS system demonstrated effectiveness and safety in our study cohort. However, more extensive studies with larger cohorts and longer follow-up periods are necessary to thoroughly evaluate long-term outcomes.
Journal of clinical medicine. 2024 Oct 03*** epublish ***
Marcello Scarcia, Giovanni Battista Filomena, Stefano Moretto, Filippo Marino, Simone Cotrufo, Alessandra Francocci, Francesco Paolo Maselli, Giuseppe Cardo, Giovanni Pagliarulo, Pierluigi Rizzo, Pierluigi Russo, Michele Di Dio, Stefano Alba, Roberto Calbi, Michele Romano, Michele Zazzara, Giuseppe Mario Ludovico
Department of Urology, "F. Miulli" General Hospital, 70021 Acquaviva delle Fonti, BA, Italy., Department of Urology, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, 00168 Rome, Italy., Division of Urology, Department of Surgery, SS Annunziata Hospital, 87100 Cosenza, Italy., Department of Urology, Romolo Hospital, 88821 Rocca di Neto, KR, Italy., Department of Radiology, "F. Miulli" General Hospital, 70021 Acquaviva delle Fonti, BA, Italy.