WASHINGTON, DC USA (UroToday.com) - Several studies have shown that high volume surgeons who operate at high volume institutions have better short-term morbidity and mortality outcomes for many complex operations and radical cystectomy is no exception.
These authors performed a literature search to identify all articles examining the effects of procedure volume on clinical outcome of the cystectomy, and found 10 studies of good methodological quality. Meta-analysis was done to calculate the overall effect of higher volume of a surgeon or hospital on the patient outcome. Two studies showed a beneficial effect of surgeon volume on mortality (OR 0.55; OR 0.64). One study showed a positive effect of hospital volume on survival (HR 0.89, p = 0.06)). A meta-analysis of the 7 studies on hospital mortality showed a pooled estimated effect of OR 0.55 (0.44-0.69).
The authors recommend a minimum of 10 radical cystectomies be performed per surgeon to obtain good quality outcomes.
Presented by Catharina Goossens-Laan, et al. at the American Urological Association (AUA) Annual Meeting - May 14 - 19, 2011 - Walter E. Washington Convention Center, Washington, DC USA
Reported for UroToday by David P. Wood Jr., MD, Professor, Department of Urology, University of Michigan Health System.
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