Methods: This multicenter, open-label study comprised 5 substudies. In Substudies 1 and 5, patients with mUC with FGFR1-3GA received derazantinib monotherapy (300 mg QD in Substudy 1, 200 mg BID in Substudy 5). In Substudy 2, patients with any solid tumor received atezolizumab 1200 mg every 3 weeks plus derazantinib 200 or 300 mg QD. In Substudy 3, patients with mUC harboring FGFR1-3GA received derazantinib 200 mg BID plus atezolizumab 1200 mg every 3 weeks. In Substudy 4, patients with FGFR inhibitor-resistant mUC harboring FGFR1-3GA received derazantinib 300 mg QD monotherapy or derazantinib 300 mg QD plus atezolizumab 1200 mg every 3 weeks.
Results: The ORR for Substudies 1 and 5 combined was 4/49 (8.2%, 95% confidence interval = 2.3% to 19.6%), which was based on 4 partial responses. The ORR in Substudy 4 was 1/7 (14.3%, 95% confidence interval = 0.4% to 57.9%; 1 partial response for derazantinib 300 mg monotherapy, zero for derazantinib 300 mg plus atezolizumab 1200 mg). In Substudy 2, derazantinib 300 mg plus atezolizumab 1200 mg was identified as a recommended dose for Phase 2. Only 2 patients entered Substudy 3.
Conclusions: Derazantinib as monotherapy or in combination with atezolizumab was well-tolerated but did not show sufficient efficacy to warrant further development in mUC. Clinicaltrials.gov NCT04045613, EudraCT 2019-000359-15.
Andrea Necchi,1,2 Rodryg Ramlau,3 Alejandro Falcón González,4 Arvind Chaudhry,5 Tilman Todenhöfer,6 Rana Tahbaz,7 Elisa Fontana,8 Patrizia Giannatempo,9 Jean-Laurent Deville,10 Damien Pouessel,11 Shinkyo Yoon,12 Thomas Powles,13 Mathieu Bernat,14 Manuel Häckl,14 Michalina Marszewska,14 Phil McKernan,14 Mikael Saulay,14 Federica Scaleia,14 Marc Engelhardt,14 Yohann Loriot,15 Arlene Siefker-Radtke,16 Maria De Santis7,17
- Department of Medical Oncology, IRCCS San Raffaele Hospital, Milan, Italy.
- Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy.
- Oncology Department, Poznań University of Medical Sciences, Poznań, Poland.
- Department of Medical Oncology, Hospital Universitario Virgen Del Rocio, Sevilla, Spain.
- Medical Oncology Associates, Summit Cancer Centers, Spokane, WA, USA.
- Studienpraxis Urologie, Nürtingen, Germany.
- Department of Urology, Charité Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
- Sarah Cannon Research Institute, London, UK.
- Department of Medical Oncology, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milan, Italy.
- Fédération de Cancérologie, CHU Timone, Marseille, France.
- Department of Medical Oncology and Clinical Research Unit, Institut Claudius Regaud/Institut Universitaire du Cancer de Toulouse (IUCT-Oncopôle), Toulouse, France.
- Department of Oncology, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
- Barts Cancer Centre, Barts Health NHS Trust, London, UK.
- Basilea Pharmaceutica International Ltd, Allschwil, Switzerland.
- Medical Oncology Department, Institut Gustave Roussy, Villejuif, France.
- The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
- Department of Urology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Read an Expert Commentary by Bishoy Faltas, MD