OBJECTIVES: To assess the clinical outcome following artificial urinary sphincter (AUS) implantation after failure of Advance™ sub-urethral male sling for post-prostatectomy incontinence (PPI).
METHODS: A prospective evaluation was conducted about consecutive patients who received an AUS after failure of Advance™ therapy in one tertiary reference center. Evaluation included medical history, pad use and operative data (duration, cuff size, technical difficulties). Follow-up was scheduled at 1, 6, 12 months and yearly thereafter. Clinical outcome was evaluated by pad use, patient global impression of improvement (PGI-I) scale and assessment of side effects. Cure was defined as no pad usage.
RESULTS: Twelve patients were included in this evaluation. Median follow-up was 20 months (12-43). No patient was lost to follow-up. Four patients had a history of radiation therapy and all patients had mild or moderate PPI with previous failed Advance™ surgery. Median (range) operative time was 47 minutes (40-60). No technical problem occurred during AUS implantation. Hospital stay duration and catheterization duration were respectively 2 days and 24 hours in all but one case. At last follow-up, 10/12 patients (83%) were cured and fully satisfied. Two were improved, wearing only one pad per day. Postoperative complications were noted in two cases (17%) (one case of cutaneous erosion and one case of superficial iliac wound infection).
CONCLUSIONS: AUS implantation is feasible in patients who have undergone Advance™ male sling implantation. Mid-term results of this procedure are comparable to those obtained after first line AUS implantation.
Written by:
Abdou A, Cornu JN, Sèbe P, Ciofu C, Peyrat L, Cussenot O, Haab F. Are you the author?
Service d'urologie, université Pierre-et-Marie-Curie Paris 6, hôpital Tenon, groupe hospitalo-universitaire Est, AP-HP, 4, rue de la Chine, 75970 Paris cedex 20, France.
Reference: Prog Urol. 2012 Oct;22(11):650-6.
doi: 10.1016/j.purol.2012.06.011
PubMed Abstract
PMID: 22999090
Article in French.
UroToday.com Stress Urinary Incontinence Section
